Compensation details for millions of drivers set to be revealed
The payouts relate to commission arrangements between lenders and dealers, unfair contracts and inaccurate information given to car buyers.
Lenders face a further £3bn of administrative costs.
The vast majority of new cars, and many second-hand ones, are bought with finance agreements.
These were known as discretionary commission arrangements (DCAs) and were often not disclosed.
The FCA said this provided an incentive for a buyer to be charged higher interest rates than necessary, leaving them paying too much.
The regulator, using the basis of court judgements, has also said other sales were unfair.
Major lenders, including Lloyds - the UK's biggest banking group, have set aside billions of pounds already. Close Brothers has cut hundreds of jobs owing to its exposure to the compensation scheme.
Thousands have already made complaints, or started court claims, only to see their cases put on hold until the FCA completes its work.
Those who have already made a claim should receive an offer, and a payout, earlier
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