OpenAI, not yet public, raises $3B from retail investors in monster $122B fund raise
SoftBank co-led the round alongside Andreessen Horowitz, D. Shaw Ventures, MGX, TPG, and T. Rowe Price Associates, with participation from Amazon, Nvidia, and Microsoft.
About $3 billion came from individual investors via bank channels.
OpenAI also said it expanded its revolving credit facility to about $4.
7 billion, supported by several of the top global banks. The facility remains undrawn, the company said, which suggests it’s bolstering its financial flexibility as it ramps spending on compute and infrastructure, rather than responding to near-term liquidity needs. The company’s press release on the raise reads less like a typical blog post than a draft of an S-1; it’s heavy on the flywheel metaphors, digs into revenue per compute unit, and offers the kind of TAM-justifying language that institutional investors drool over.
” Its growth across agentic workflows, the company said, is driven by its newest model GPT-5.
Finally, OpenAI also called itself an “AI superapp,” making it clear that it wants to own the primary interface for how people use AI.
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